Titanium alloys are as strong as some steel but approximately 45% lighter. The alloys also perform well against corrosion and provide great formability. They also have a high tensile strength, toughness, fatigue and fracture resistance.
The workhorse alloys of Ti 6/4 and CP Ti form the basis of our portfolio. Bulk weldable and feedstock are available to customer specifications and dimensions.
Titanium alloys are a group of metallic materials made primarily of titanium combined with elements such as aluminium, vanadium, nickel, and molybdenum. These alloys are known for their high strength, low density, and excellent corrosion resistance, making them ideal for use in aerospace, medical, and automotive industries.
The addition of other elements to titanium changes its physical and mechanical properties, allowing for the creation of alloys with specific properties tailored for various applications. For example, adding aluminium to titanium produces an alloy with increased strength and stiffness, while the addition of vanadium enhances its toughness and heat resistance.
Some common titanium alloys include Ti-6Al-4V, which is 6% aluminium and 4% vanadium, Ti-6Al-2Sn-4Zr-2Mo, and Ti-6Al-2Sn-4Zr-6Mo. These alloys have various applications, such as aircraft engines, surgical implants, and structural components in high-performance automobiles.
The strongest titanium alloy is generally considered to be Ti-6Al-4V (also known as Grade 5 titanium), which is an alpha-beta alloy consisting of 6% aluminium, 4% vanadium, with the remainder being titanium. This alloy has a high strength-to-weight ratio, good corrosion resistance, and excellent biocompatibility, making it a popular choice for aerospace, medical, and military applications.
Ti-6Al-4V is known for its high tensile strength, which can range from 880 MPa (130 ksi) to 1100 MPa (160 ksi) depending on the manufacturing process and heat treatment used. Its high strength makes it useful for applications such as aircraft parts, turbine blades, and high-performance automotive components.
Other titanium alloys, such as Ti-6Al-2Sn-4Zr-6Mo and Ti-10V-2Fe-3Al, also have high strength and can be used in applications where strength is a critical factor. However, Ti-6Al-4V remains the most widely used and well-known titanium alloy for high-strength applications.
MPa stands for megapascal, which is a unit of pressure and stress commonly used in engineering and science. One megapascal is equal to one million pascals, where a pascal is the SI unit of pressure and stress, defined as the force per unit area.
Megapascals are often used to measure the strength and mechanical properties of materials, such as tensile strength, yield strength, and ultimate strength. For example, the tensile strength of a material might be given in megapascals (MPa), which represents the maximum stress that the material can withstand before it breaks or undergoes plastic deformation.
In general, the higher the MPa value, the stronger and more durable the material. For example, some high-strength steel alloys can have tensile some high-strength steel alloys can have tensile strengths up to 2000 MPa, while some advanced composite materials can have tensile strengths of 500 MPa or more.
Overall, titanium alloys are versatile materials that can be used in a variety of applications where strength, durability, and corrosion resistance are required.
Qualities:
Consisting mainly of pure titanium, titanium alloy is a blend of its pure form with other metals and chemical elements. These additional components change the physical properties of this alloy, making it even stronger and suitable for a wider range of applications.
Applications:
Aerospace, Ferro titanium production, Steelmaking
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